Difference between revisions of "Transmission oil"

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[[Category:Oil and other fluids]]
 
[[Category:Oil and other fluids]]
  
== General gearbox oil guide ==
+
== API Classes ==
 +
Transmission oil (or gear oil) is classified according to the API (American Petroleum Institute) in GL and MT ratings.
 +
 
 +
* '''GL-1''' - Deprecated: Used for mild conditions and low unit pressures. Contains oxidation and rust inhibitors, defoamers and pour depressants.
 +
* '''GL-2''' - Deprecated: Used for worm-gear-axles and for conditions of load, sliding and temperatures where GL-1 wouldn't suffocate.
 +
* '''GL-3''' - Deprecated: Used for spiral-bevel-axles in mild to moderate conditions.
 +
* '''GL-4''' - Used for spiral-bevel and hypoid gears with moderate speeds and loads.
 +
* '''GL-5''' - Used for spiral-bevel and hypoid gears with high speed and high torque.
 +
* '''GL-6''' - Obsolete: Designed for very high pinion offset.
 +
* '''GMT-1''' - Used for non-synchronized manual transmission like buses and heavy-duty trucks. Exceeds the protection requirements of GL-4 and GL-5.
  
 
== OEM Specifications ==
 
== OEM Specifications ==
 +
Honda states that you should use Honda MTF which is specified as:
 +
* 75W-80 viscosity
 +
* Meets GL-4 Spec
  
 
== 2nd Gear grinding ==
 
== 2nd Gear grinding ==
 +
See: [[Second gear grinding]]
  
See: https://www.s2000.wiki/view/Second_gear_grinding
+
== Recommendations ==
 +
Generally speaking you want:
 +
* Meet or exceed the OEM specification
 +
* The highest possible flashing point
 +
* The lowest possible pour point
  
== Recommendations ==
+
=== Castrol Syntrans FE 75W ===
 +
This oil has fixed the 2nd gear grinding problem for several people. It also meets all the required OEM criteria.
  
=== Castrol Syntrans FE 75W  ===
+
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
 +
| '''Flash Point, ºC (ASTM D92)''' || 226
 +
|-
 +
| '''Pourpoint, ºC (ASTM D97)''' || -51
 +
|-
 +
| '''Density, @15ºC, g/ml (ASTM D4052)''' || 0,852
 +
|-
 +
| '''Viscosity, @40ºC, (ASTM D445)''' || 32,2
 +
|-
 +
| '''Viscosity, @100ºC, (ASTM D445)''' || 6,3
 +
|-
 +
| '''Viscosity index (DIN ISO 2909)''' || 154
 +
|-
 +
| '''API''' || GL-4
 +
|}

Latest revision as of 08:30, 3 December 2019


API Classes[edit]

Transmission oil (or gear oil) is classified according to the API (American Petroleum Institute) in GL and MT ratings.

  • GL-1 - Deprecated: Used for mild conditions and low unit pressures. Contains oxidation and rust inhibitors, defoamers and pour depressants.
  • GL-2 - Deprecated: Used for worm-gear-axles and for conditions of load, sliding and temperatures where GL-1 wouldn't suffocate.
  • GL-3 - Deprecated: Used for spiral-bevel-axles in mild to moderate conditions.
  • GL-4 - Used for spiral-bevel and hypoid gears with moderate speeds and loads.
  • GL-5 - Used for spiral-bevel and hypoid gears with high speed and high torque.
  • GL-6 - Obsolete: Designed for very high pinion offset.
  • GMT-1 - Used for non-synchronized manual transmission like buses and heavy-duty trucks. Exceeds the protection requirements of GL-4 and GL-5.

OEM Specifications[edit]

Honda states that you should use Honda MTF which is specified as:

  • 75W-80 viscosity
  • Meets GL-4 Spec

2nd Gear grinding[edit]

See: Second gear grinding

Recommendations[edit]

Generally speaking you want:

  • Meet or exceed the OEM specification
  • The highest possible flashing point
  • The lowest possible pour point

Castrol Syntrans FE 75W[edit]

This oil has fixed the 2nd gear grinding problem for several people. It also meets all the required OEM criteria.

Flash Point, ºC (ASTM D92) 226
Pourpoint, ºC (ASTM D97) -51
Density, @15ºC, g/ml (ASTM D4052) 0,852
Viscosity, @40ºC, (ASTM D445) 32,2
Viscosity, @100ºC, (ASTM D445) 6,3
Viscosity index (DIN ISO 2909) 154
API GL-4